Does HDR Work on 1080p? Xbox Series X|S Explained

Xbox Series S with LG TV playing AC game and the Logitech key with an Apple TV on the table

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What To Know

  • Even in lower resolutions like 1080p, 720p, or 480p, HDR can be present. HDR technology, which enhances both dark and bright aspects of visuals, doesn’t necessarily need high resolution to function effectively.
  • The Xbox Series X|S currently supports HDR only at 4K resolution, meaning sub-4K resolution TVs or gaming monitors can’t utilize the HDR capabilities of these consoles.

Many think HDR requires top-notch display quality, but HDR’s main job is enhancing contrast in visuals, not resolution. HDR works well with 1080p, 720p, and 480p.

However, remember a 1080p HDR won’t match the sharpness, brightness, and contrast of 4K HDR.

We’ll explain HDR and resolution, their impact on Xbox Series X|S gaming, and more.

Introduce 1080p HDR10

The resolution of 1080p60 HDR and other resolutions support HDR on Youtube

Commonly called FHD (Full High Definition), the alphanumeric term “1080p” denotes the 1920×1080-pixel resolution.

“FHD HDR10” is the screen resolution and HDR standard put together. They are not mutually exclusive, or one doesn’t require the other to work.

In “1080p HDR10,” 1080p can be replaced by 2K or 4K, and Dolby Vision or HDR10+ could be used instead of HDR10.

The number “10” in HDR10 denotes the 10-bit color the standard uses. SDR (standard dynamic range), on the other hand, uses 8-bit color information.

The increased HDR10 color precision helps capture and display subtle color gradients and variations, lending to more visually appealing and realistic images. Another key benefit of a greater bit depth is color banding reduction.

Long story short, HDR10 emphasizes color palette. 1080p denotes the resolution or the pixel count. The more pixels used, the sharper the image will be.

Can Xbox Series X|S HDR Be 1080p?

Xbox controller is playing Stardew Valley on Sony TV

The new-gen Xbox Series X|S supports HDR but not at 1080p resolution. HDR can only be turned on in Xbox consoles at 4K resolution.

As a result, a TV or gaming monitor with a sub-4K resolution won’t be able to tap into the HDR capabilities of an Xbox X or S console.

Microsoft has yet to officially clarify why the 4K threshold for HDR in its Xbox consoles, especially as HDR is not contingent on the 4K resolution.

We assume it may be due to hardware optimization or because Microsoft wants to position its gaming consoles as premium offerings that do not compromise visual fidelity.

Moreover, restricting HDR to 4K means a consistently high-quality HDR experience for users with 4K HDR displays.

Keeping the resolution for HDR gaming standard at 4K will also streamline or simplify developing and testing games. Developers will have fewer potential software and hardware combinations to account for.

The above are all educated guesses. Microsoft’s logic behind sticking to 4K for HDR may differ entirely.

How to Check the Display if 4K HDR Supported?

To check if your TV or monitor connected to an Xbox supports 4K HDR, follow these steps:

Step 1. Hit the Xbox key on the gaming controller to launch the menu guide.

Xbox controller on a woodedn table with the Xbox button is being highlighted with a red circle

Step 2. Choose Profile & System.

The Settings is being hihglighted with a red box from the quick menu on Xbox Series S

Step 3. Select Settings and go to General.

The general settings from the Xbox Series S

Step 4. Next, choose TV & display options.

The TV display option from the general settings from the Xbox Series S

Step 5. Then select 4K TV details.

The 4K TV details to check if the TV information that is connected to the Xbox Series S

The information of the TV does not support HDR and being said by the Xbox Series S

If your TV HDR is enabled, you will see green checkmarks beside Dolby Vision support and/or HDR10 support. Other aspects, such as 120hz compatibility, can also be verified at this point.

How to Enable HDR Feature?

To enable the HDR feature if it’s not already turned on, follow these steps:

Step 1. Hit the Xbox key on your controller and launch the menu guide.

Xbox controller on a woodedn table with the Xbox button is being highlighted with a red circle

Step 2. Choose Profile & System.

The Settings is being hihglighted with a red box from the quick menu on Xbox Series S

Step 3. Go to Settings and then General.

The general settings from the Xbox Series S

Step 4. Then choose TV & display options, followed by Video modes.

The Video Modes from the Settings on the Xbox Series S

Step 5. Under General Video modes, choose your HDR from the available options. Select Allow 4K, Allow HDR10, and Auto HDR. You may also see the option to check Allow Dolby Vision if the TV supports it.

The general video modes and the option Allow HDR is enabled

1080p HDR vs. 4K non-HDR

To reiterate, HDR and 4K are two different aspects of a video.

HDR primarily deals with increased color, brightness, and a striking contrast ratio. 4K is essentially the screen’s sharpness quotient.

The two complement each other effectively but do not rely on each other. So, which one’s better: 1080p with HDR or 4K with SDR?

Unfortunately, the answer is not straightforward. It depends on the screen quality, size, viewing distance, and other considerations.

If the TV or gaming monitor is 32 inches or smaller, the FHD screen with HDR will be great. If, however, the display is any more prominent, the 1080p resolution will look pixelated, mainly if you’re seated closer to the screen.

The 4K image on the left and the 1080p on the right both are showing Spider-Man movie

Generally, a 40-inch or larger display will benefit immensely from 4K resolution. The viewer will gain from more detailed and sharper visuals.

Here is a table listing the technical specifications of 4K and 1080p screen resolutions:

Resolution Format

Pixels

Total Pixels

HDR Compatibility

4K

3840 x 2160

8 million+

Yes

1080p

1920 x 1080

2 million+

Yes

Choosing between 1080p HDR and 4K non-HDR comes down to your “preferences.”

If you think 1080p is sharp enough for your viewing needs and fancy HDR’s improved contrast, enhanced color accuracy, etc., opt for FHD HDR.

The need for HDR primarily arises when viewing content that relies heavily on dynamic lighting. Those include movies with vivid and intense visuals or games with solid graphics.

If you reckon a sharper screen is more critical and boosted colors and rich contrasts can be put on the back-burner, you’d appreciate 4K SDR better.

You’d likely incline toward 4K if you’re a fan of sports broadcasts, nature documentaries, etc., that benefit from increased sharpness.

If you’re still unsure, visit a local electronics retail store and experience the two picture settings firsthand.

Conclusion

To reiterate, “HDR” and “screen resolution” are separate entities. So, technically HDR can be 1080p.

However, 1080p HDR gaming is not possible in the Xbox gaming sphere for the reasons mentioned above.

In the ideal world, 4K and HDR make the perfect pair, especially with 1080p getting slowly phased out from TV displays.

The 4K resolution strikes the right balance between cost and performance. The scenario, however, can change when 8K becomes more feasible and topples 4K to become the new screen resolution standard.

And when that happens, Microsoft may increase the resolution threshold for HDR to 8K in its gaming consoles. We hope they keep the 4K HDR combination alive or give the option to the user. 

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